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Writer's pictureKatherine Tetrault

Food As Medicine

Food is not only a source of energy and nutrition, but it can also be used as medicine. The concept of using food as medicine dates back thousands of years in traditional medicine practices such as Ayurveda, Chinese medicine, and Native American medicine. In recent years, modern medicine has recognized the importance of food in preventing and managing chronic diseases.


Food as medicine is a holistic approach that recognizes the interconnectedness of our bodies and the food we consume. The food we eat can either contribute to disease or promote health. Eating a healthy and balanced diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. In some cases, food can even be used to manage these conditions.

Let's take a look at some examples of how food can be used as medicine:

  1. Turmeric: Turmeric is a spice commonly used in Indian cuisine. It contains a compound called curcumin, which has anti-inflammatory properties. Studies have shown that curcumin can help reduce inflammation in the body, which can be beneficial for people with conditions such as arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and even depression.

  2. Garlic: Garlic is another food with potent medicinal properties. It contains sulfur compounds that have been shown to have antibacterial and antiviral properties. Garlic has also been shown to help lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels, which can reduce the risk of heart disease.

  3. Berries: Berries are rich in antioxidants, which help protect the body from damage caused by free radicals. Eating a diet rich in berries has been linked to a lower risk of cancer, heart disease, and cognitive decline.

  4. Leafy greens: Leafy greens such as spinach and kale are rich in vitamins and minerals, including calcium, iron, and vitamin K. They also contain antioxidants that can help protect against chronic diseases such as cancer and heart disease.

  5. Fermented foods: Fermented foods such as yogurt, kefir, and sauerkraut contain probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that live in our gut. Probiotics have been shown to improve digestive health, boost the immune system, and even improve mental health.

In addition to specific foods, certain dietary patterns have been shown to be beneficial for preventing and managing chronic diseases. The Mediterranean diet, for example, is rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, and olive oil. This diet has been shown to reduce the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.

It's important to note that food should not be used as a substitute for medical treatment. However, incorporating healthy foods into your diet can complement medical treatment and help promote overall health and wellness.


In conclusion, food can be a powerful tool for promoting health and preventing chronic diseases. Eating a healthy and balanced diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats, can help protect against disease and promote overall wellness. By embracing the concept of food as medicine, we can take control of our health and well-being.

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